Abstract: Efficient financial policy can effectively help the high-quality development of education, and play an important role in alleviating the contradiction between the increasing demand of the people for equal, sufficient and high-quality education and the unbalanced and inadequate development of education. Based on literature review, on-the-spot investigation and data analysis, this paper combs the financial policies implemented in Sichuan Province to cover all kinds of education at all levels according to the current situation of education development and financial situation, analyzes the problems existing in the implementation of the financial policies of education in Sichuan Province, such as inadequate investment mechanism, unbalanced financial investment and inefficient fund supervision, puts forward three aspects of policy innovation and optimization suggestions: improving the investment mechanism of education funds, optimizing the investment structure of education finance and improving the supervision system of education funds.