2095-1124

CN 51-1738/F

政策工具视角下四川养老产业政策量化研究

Quantitative Study of Sichuan's Elderly Care Industry Policies from thePerspective of Policy Tools

  • 摘要: 随着老年健康服务需求的不断增加,四川省陆续推出多项促进地方养老产业发展的养老产业政策。为识别政策供给和产业发展需求之间的差距,文章构建了包含模式维、链条维和工具维在内的三维政策分析框架,采用内容分析法和词云图分析法对四川省2011—2023年制定的养老产业政策文本进行了量化分析。分析结果表明,四川养老产业政策中供给型政策的占比偏大,总体而言均衡性不足;养老产业发展模式的政策导向比较模糊,家庭养老保障政策不完善;针对养老产业链的政策系统性有待加强。基于上述结论,文章提出了相应的对策建议:合理配置各类型政策工具,制定有针对性的养老产业发展政策,合理布局政策体系。

     

    Abstract: With the increasing demand for elderly health services, Sichuan Province has successively introduced a number of policies to promote the development of local elderly care industry. In order to identify the gap between policy supply and industrial development demand, this paper constructs a three-dimensional policy analysis framework including model dimension, chain dimension and tool dimension, adopting content analysis and word cloud image analysis to conduct a quantitative analysis of the old-age industrial policy texts formulated in Sichuan Province from 2011 to 2023. The results show that supply-oriented policies dominate in Sichuan’s eldercare industry policies, indicating a lack of balance in the overall policy landscape. The policy direction for the development model of the eldercare industry is relatively ambiguous, and family eldercare security policies are insufficiently developed. Additionally, there is room for improvement in the systematic nature of policies targeting the eldercare industry chain. Based on these findings, the article puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions: rational allocation of various types of policy tools; formulation of targeted policies for the development of the eldercare industry; and a well-conceived layout of the policy system.

     

/

返回文章
返回