1673-159X

CN 51-1686/N

基于流体脉动理论的漂浮式风力机平台纵摇运动控制策略

Control Strategy of Pitching Motion for Floating Wind Turbine Platform Based the Fluid-impulse Theory

  • 摘要: 在流体脉动理论作用下,对张力腿式漂浮式风力机平台的纵摇运动进行分析,提出一种通过给变桨动作施加主动阻尼的控制策略,设计在不影响电功率输出的情况下的反馈控制系统,利用FAST软件对NREL提供的5 MW张力腿式漂浮式风力机进行建模,并与MATLAB/Simulink软件进行联合仿真。仿真结果表明,在流体脉动理论下设计的反馈控制系统不仅能降低塔顶的纵摇位移、叶轮转速和电功率输出波动,也能在一定程度上降低塔基处的纵摇力矩,对延长塔筒的寿命起到一定的作用。

     

    Abstract: The pitching motion of floating wind turbine platform with tension-leg is analyzed based on the fluid-impulse theory, and a feedback control strategy is proposed to apply the active damping to the pitch motion. The feedback control system is designed in the case of the electrical output is not affected. The 5 MW wind turbine with tension-leg platform provided by NREL was modeled using FAST software and is co-simulated with MATLAB/Simulink software. The simulation results show that the designed feedback control system can not only reduce the fore-aft displacement of the tower top, the fluctuation of the rotor speed and the electrical power output, but also reduce the tower base rolling moment to a certain extent by using the FAST and MATLAB/Simulink software and is helpful to improve the life of the tower.

     

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