1673-159X

CN 51-1686/N

带有交叉信道的高精细度微环滤波器

High Fineness Microring Filters with Cross Channel

  • 摘要: 针对微环滤波器件对窄带宽和高精细度的需求,设计出一种带有交叉信道的微环滤波器。采用信号流程图理论和微环谐振器理论,推导出滤波器在drop端和through端光强传递函数,据此在谐振波长1 550 nm处对该器件进行模拟与优化。结果表明:取微环半径r=30.74 μm,在交叉信道单微环滤波器中,微环与信道波导间耦合系数为0.1,through端光谱具有较高的精细度,属于周期型窄带高消光比带阻滤波器;drop端光谱带宽极窄,可以将其用作固定波长激光器。在交叉信道微环串联耦合滤波器中,微环与波导间耦合系数取0.05,环间耦合系数取0.000 4时,滤波器drop端输出光谱具有顶部平坦,边沿滚降明显的特点。经数值计算得出,交叉信道微环串联耦合滤波器的精细度为105.41,品质因子为4.189×104。分析结果表明,本文设计的带有交叉信道的微环滤波器在保持优良滤波特性的前提下,使滤波器的精细度进一步提高。

     

    Abstract: For the demand of narrow bandwidth and high finesse, we proposed a novel microloop filter with cross bus.Transfer function of drop port and through port were deduced based onthe signal flow graph theory and microring resonance theroy. The simulation and optimization were performed under the resonator wavelength of 1 550 nm, the results show that when the radius of the microring is 30.74 μm in the filter of signlemicroring with cross bus, the coupling cofficient between microringand channel waveguide is equal to 0.1, output spectrum from the through port has high finesse and this device belongs to periodic narrow-band high extinction filter.The bandwidth of output spectrum from the drop port is extremely narrow which can be used as a fixed wavelength laser. In the filter of microring resonator series-coupled with cross bus, the coupling cofficient between microringand channel wavegauide is equal to 0.05 and 0.000 4 between microrings, the output spectrum from the drop port has flat top and the rolloff in transition is obvious.The characteristic of this filter can be infered by numerical calculation and was found that the finesse is equal to 105.41 and the quality factor is 4.189×104. Analysis results show that the novel microring filter maintains the excellence performance of filtering and improves the finesse significantly.

     

/

返回文章
返回