史浩拜相模式的传承与其子史弥远的独相——史氏相权与赵氏宫廷的关系研究之二
The Inheritance of Shi Hao's Political Model and Shi Miyuan's Authoritarian Rule as the Only Prime Minister——The Second Study on the Relation between the Shi Family and the Zhao Royal
-
摘要: 史弥远继承并发展了其父史浩以藩邸旧臣际遇储君而拜相的政治模式。作为景献太子的藩邸臣属, 史弥远凭藉东宫之助, 在诛韩之变与排击政敌中获得胜利并得以起复拜相。及景献太子死后, 史弥远察知有望出任储君的济王竑不利于己, 便积极培养贵诚(理宗)以取而代之。理宗即位, 史弥远又独相九年, 且泽荫惠及子孙, 从理宗的优礼、保全、重用等举动中可见。Abstract: The political model of Shi Hao was to get a deep trust from the crown prince as his private official and was appointed to be the prime minister after the succession. This model was inherited and developed by Shi Miyuan, Shi Hao's son. Shi Miyuan succeeded in killing Han Tuozhou, attacking the opponents and taking the position of prime minister again with the help of the crown prince Jing Xian. On the death of Jing Xian, Shi Miyuan perceived that the potential successor Hong was unfavorable to him, so he supported Gui Cheng to replace Hong. After Gui Cheng ascended the throne, Shi Miyuan was appointed as the only prime minister for nine years and his descendants received preferential treatment.