唐代张九宗书院建立时间探考

Textual Study on the Setting-up Time of Zhang Jiuzong Academy in Tang Dynasty

摘要: 遂宁张九宗书院是我国古代早期书院之一, 在中国书院史和中国文化教育史上占有重要地位。学界对该书院建立时间的考订, 还存在歧见。本文认为, 张九宗书院并非始建于唐太宗贞观九年(635), 而是始建于唐德宗贞元年间(785—805), 也可能是贞元之前。

Abstract: Zhang Jiuzong Academy, located in Suining, is one of the early academies in ancient China. It occupies an importantplace in the history of Chinese academy and cultural education, but opinions on its setting-up time diverge in academia. This paperargues that Zhang Jiuzong Academy was not founded in the ninth year of Zhenguan Period of Tang Dynasty (635), but sometime duringor before the Zhenyuan Period of Tang Dynasty (785-805).