1672-8505

CN 51-1675/C

黄恒涛,黄建新. 政策工具视角下农民工返乡创业政策量化分析[J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2022,41(2):99 − 110 . doi: 10.12189/j.issn.1672-8505.2022.02.011
引用本文: 黄恒涛,黄建新. 政策工具视角下农民工返乡创业政策量化分析[J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2022,41(2):99 − 110 . doi: 10.12189/j.issn.1672-8505.2022.02.011
HUANG Heng-tao, HUANG Jian-xin. Quantitative Analysis of Migrant Workers' Return Home Entrepreneurship Policy from the Perspective of Policy Tools[J]. Journal of Xihua University (Philosophy & Social Sciences) , 2022, 41(2): 99-110. DOI: 10.12189/j.issn.1672-8505.2022.02.011
Citation: HUANG Heng-tao, HUANG Jian-xin. Quantitative Analysis of Migrant Workers' Return Home Entrepreneurship Policy from the Perspective of Policy Tools[J]. Journal of Xihua University (Philosophy & Social Sciences) , 2022, 41(2): 99-110. DOI: 10.12189/j.issn.1672-8505.2022.02.011

政策工具视角下农民工返乡创业政策量化分析

Quantitative Analysis of Migrant Workers' Return Home Entrepreneurship Policy from the Perspective of Policy Tools

  • 摘要: 农民工返乡创业政策是我国创业政策体系的重要组成部分。文章从政策工具视角出发,对中央层面出台的与农民工返乡创业相关的29项政策进行编码,并构建政策工具、创业过程、政策力度的三维分析框架,对农民工返乡创业政策进行量化分析。研究发现,我国农民工返乡创业政策中供给型和环境型政策工具使用过溢而需求型政策工具缺失、创业起步期和发展期针对性政策缺乏以及政策力度不足且波动起伏较大等问题突出。据此,文章提出综合使用多种政策工具、提高政策制定针对性和保障返乡创业政策供给稳定性等建议,以期为完善我国农民工返乡创业政策提供些许参考借鉴。

     

    Abstract: Migrant workers' entrepreneurship policy is an important part of China's entrepreneurship policy system. From the perspective of policy tools, this paper conducts a quantitative analysis of migrant workers' return home entrepreneurship policy, encodes 29 policies related to it, and constructs a three-dimensional analysis framework of policy tools, entrepreneurial process and policy dynamics. It finds that in China's migrant workers' return home entrepreneurship policy, there are prominent problems, such as excessive use of supply-oriented and environmental policy tools, the lack of demand-oriented policy tools, the lack of targeted policies in the initial stage and development stage of entrepreneurship, the insufficient strength of policies and large fluctuations. Based on the above results, this paper puts forward some suggestions on comprehensive use of a variety of policy tools: improving the pertinence of policy formulation and ensuring the supply stability of return home entrepreneurship policy, in order to provide some reference for improving China's migrant workers' return home entrepreneurship policy.

     

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