1672-8505

CN 51-1675/C

魏静华, 陆旭. 电信网络诈骗共同犯罪疑难问题探析[J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2018, 37(3): 23-29, 39. DOI: 10.19642/j.issn.1672-8505.2018.03.004
引用本文: 魏静华, 陆旭. 电信网络诈骗共同犯罪疑难问题探析[J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2018, 37(3): 23-29, 39. DOI: 10.19642/j.issn.1672-8505.2018.03.004
WEI Jing-hua, LU Xu. On Difficult Issues of Joint Crime of Telecom Network Fraud[J]. Journal of Xihua University (Philosophy & Social Sciences) , 2018, 37(3): 23-29, 39. DOI: 10.19642/j.issn.1672-8505.2018.03.004
Citation: WEI Jing-hua, LU Xu. On Difficult Issues of Joint Crime of Telecom Network Fraud[J]. Journal of Xihua University (Philosophy & Social Sciences) , 2018, 37(3): 23-29, 39. DOI: 10.19642/j.issn.1672-8505.2018.03.004

电信网络诈骗共同犯罪疑难问题探析

On Difficult Issues of Joint Crime of Telecom Network Fraud

  • 摘要: 传统刑法共同犯罪理论在电信网络诈骗犯罪中出现诸多异化。电信网络诈骗共同犯罪的认定主观上要求行为人具备“明知”或可以推定“明知”,依照限制从属性说观点,“明知”的内容不要求到具体认识到他人实施的是电信网络诈骗犯罪的程度,只要认识到正犯实施了违法行为即可。除事先存在共谋外,电信网络诈骗共同犯罪应仅成立于正犯实行既遂前,至于犯罪既遂的认定应当区分电信网络诈骗犯罪采取诈骗模式的不同而准确认定行为人是否实际取得了财物。在平行式和分工式两种典型电信网络诈骗犯罪模式中,帮助犯承担责任的范围存在差别,应辨别情形认定帮助犯或掩饰、隐瞒犯罪所得罪。对于平台经营者实施的严重脱逸社会相当性的中立帮助行为应予以限制性处罚。

     

    Abstract: The Traditional theory of joint crime in criminal law has many dissimilation in telecom network fraud. The cognizance of joint crime of telecom network fraud should have "knowing" subjectively or can be presumed to "know". According to theory of restrictive derivativeness, the knowledge does not require a specific understanding of the extent to which another committed a telecom network fraud, as long as the accomplice has realized that another has committed an illegal act. Unless there is a conspiracy in advance, the joint crime should only exist before the accomplishment of the telecom network fraud.The identification of the offense should confirm the mode of telecom network fraud and whether the property has been obtained or not. Inparallel and division typical modes of fraud crimes, there exist differences in scope of criminal responsibility for aiding the offender, hiding or concealing the property. For the platform operator, a restrictive punishment should be implemented if he commitsany neutral assistance seriously escaping the society.

     

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