Abstract: As one of the representative writers of ecological literature in the new era, ZHE Fu' s creation falls into two categories: the black ecological novels with fictional body and the documentary ecological reportage. The former takes criticism of three human desires as the lines of thought and the overall theme, while the latter reflects the following four characteristics: the strong sense of social responsibility, the solemn realism strokes, the valuable human feelings and the prominent stylistic characteristics of news reports.