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刘奇超. 欧美自由贸易区贸易便利化经验及对中国的启示[J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2014, 33(6): 76-84.
引用本文: 刘奇超. 欧美自由贸易区贸易便利化经验及对中国的启示[J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2014, 33(6): 76-84.
LIU Qi-chao. Trade Facilitation Experience in Western Free-trade Area and Its Enlightenment on CPFTZ[J]. Journal of Xihua University (Philosophy & Social Sciences) , 2014, 33(6): 76-84.
Citation: LIU Qi-chao. Trade Facilitation Experience in Western Free-trade Area and Its Enlightenment on CPFTZ[J]. Journal of Xihua University (Philosophy & Social Sciences) , 2014, 33(6): 76-84.

欧美自由贸易区贸易便利化经验及对中国的启示

Trade Facilitation Experience in Western Free-trade Area and Its Enlightenment on CPFTZ

  • 摘要: 为建立拥有完善法律制度与管理体系的自由贸易区,欧美国家建立并推行了与区域经济密切相关的自由区制度,并在经授权的经营者制度、不同税收战略取向的动态调整机制等方面作了卓有成效的探索。我国应充分借鉴欧美相关成熟经验,理顺法制及管理体系总体保障思路,解决监管机构的法律授权问题,探索税收监管权、监督权、司法权及海关选择性征税等制度的创新,加强AEO制度的立法与互认,建立国际贸易单一窗口,明晰区内知识产权边境保护制度,创新海关监管制度。通过这些举措,我国贸易便利化环境将会得到优化,我国国际贸易便利化水平将会得到提升,上海自贸区试点的积极效应也将持续发挥。

     

    Abstract: In order to establish a perfect legal and management system of free trade zone, EU and American countries have established and implemented the system of Free Trade Zone which is closely related to the regional economy, and have explored the authorized operator system, different dynamic adjustment of tax strategy orientation mechanism and so on with fruitful outcome. China ought to learn from the relative mature experience substantially, so as to straighten out the sound strategy of the legal system and management system, solve the problem of regulatory legal authorization, explore the tax system innovation on supervision, judicial power and the customs tax, strengthen the legislation and the mutual recognition of AEO system, establish "a single international trade service window", clarify zone border protection of intellectual property system, and innovate the system of customs supervision. Only with the assistance of these measures, China's trade facilitation environment can be optimized, China's international trade facilitation level can be improved, and the positive effects of China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone can be attained.

     

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