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CN 51-1675/C

陈勇. 论现代汉语中“他个”的来源[J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2015, 34(1): 72-76.
引用本文: 陈勇. 论现代汉语中“他个”的来源[J]. 西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2015, 34(1): 72-76.
CHEN Yong. Discussing the Source of"Ta(他)Ge(个)"in Modern Chinese[J]. Journal of Xihua University (Philosophy & Social Sciences) , 2015, 34(1): 72-76.
Citation: CHEN Yong. Discussing the Source of"Ta(他)Ge(个)"in Modern Chinese[J]. Journal of Xihua University (Philosophy & Social Sciences) , 2015, 34(1): 72-76.

论现代汉语中“他个”的来源

Discussing the Source of"Ta(他)Ge(个)"in Modern Chinese

  • 摘要: 关于助词“他个”的来源, 有学者认为它来源于双宾语结构“V+他(间接宾语)+(一)个+ N(P)(直接宾语)”中“他(一)个”的虚化, 笔者认为这一结论还可以商榷。从语言的历时演变来看, 助词“他个”的来源其实并不是单一的, 而是多元化的, 即它实际来源于领属性结构、复指性结构和双宾语结构中的“他+一/这/那个”的凝固与虚化。换言之, 语气助词“他个”的最终形成实际是这三种结构历时整合的结果。

     

    Abstract: About the source of partical "Ta(他)Ge(个)", some scholars think it comes from the grammaticalization of "Ta(他)Yi(一)Ge(个)" in double-objects "V +他(indirect object) + (一)个+ N (P) (direct object)", but we think this conclusion is yet to be.From the diachronic evolution of language, the source of partical "Ta(他)Ge(个)"is not single, but diversified, that it actually comes from the solidification and the grammaticalization of "Ta+Yi/Zhe/Nage(他+一/这/那个)" in the leading property structure, double referential structure and the double-objects. In other words, The final formation of partical "Ta(他)Ge(个)" is the result of the diachronic integration of these three structures.

     

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